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Chiapas Mexico Update, Nov 30 - Dec 24

Christian Peacemaker Teams News Update
the People's Voice ~ December 22, 2000

Copyright © 2000 CPT
All Rights Reserved


Thursday November 30
CPTers continue spending time in various camps of displaced Abejas in Chenalho county. On the road into the X'oyep displaced camp, soldiers question Scott Kerr and ask for his passport.

Friday December 1
Vicente Fox, the first non-PRI president of Mexico in 80 years, takes office. CPTers William Payne and Carl Meyer participate in continuing night watches in the displaced camp of Nuevo Yibeljoj.

Saturday December 2
President Fox orders most of the military checkpoints in Chiapas removed, and closes one base in the jungle region. In Chenalho county the military continues to be a visible presence, but the checkpoints in Chenalho and Las Limas are gone. The removal of the checkpoints is a major change for CPTers and others who in the past have often been harassed or threatened with deportation by immigration officials at the checkpoints.

Sunday December 3
The CPT Mexico team attends worship at the Catholic church in Polho, a large camp of several thousand displaced Zapatista sympathizers in Chenalho county. Afterwards they discuss the paramilitary situation with a representative of the community, who says the paramilitaries are afraid that the new government will no longer support them. "They're saying, 'If the government is going to come arrest us anyway, we might as well do one more job like Acteal before they come get us.'"

Tuesday December 5
Meyer and CPTer Erin Kindy walk from Acteal to Nuevo Yibeljoj with a leader of the Abeja organization. Walking through the military base and PRIista community of Majomut, the CPTers notice that he is very intentional about greeting everyone he sees, including soldiers. They ask him about this, and he says, "Yes, of course I greet everyone. That's what it means to be part of civil society. They're my brothers and sisters, too I don't have any enemies."

The PRI municipal president of Chenalho sends an open letter to President Fox requesting that the checkpoints in Chenalho be reinstated, to help "control foreigners who are coming in to misdirect the people of Acteal and Polho." Meyer participates in the night watch in Nuevo Yibeljoj. Payne and CPTer Lynn Stoltzfus join the pilgrimage on its final days arriving in Mexico City and the Basilica of the Virgin of Guadalupe.

Wednesday December 6
Planning continues in Nuevo Yibeljoj for the feast day of the Virgin of Guadalupe on the 12th. Meyer arranges to accompany members of the community on their coffee harvest the next day, but camp representatives say to wait for the completion of discussions between the Mesa Directiva of the Abejas and the National Commission on Human Rights (CNDH) regarding accompaniment for the Abejas' coffee harvest. In past years the coffee harvest has been accompanied by brigades of Mexican observers, due to fear of paramilitary attacks.

Thursday December 7 News arrives in Nuevo Yibeljoj that the CNDH has denied the Abejas' request for coffee harvest accompaniment brigades, choosing to believe the word of the municipal president that "there are no longer paramilitaries in Chenalho county." The community decides that those with coffee fields in tense areas will go to harvest in groups of at least five, without international accompaniment, so as to avoid problems with soldiers and immigration.

Friday December 8
Pablo Salazar Mendiguchia, the first non-PRI governor of the state of Chiapas in 80 years, takes office. CPTer Scott Kerr talks with the new commander of the military base near X'oyep, and discovers that he is unaware of the history of tension between the people of X'oyep and the military. On January 3, 1997, when the military first arrived, the women of X'oyep encircled the community and prevented soldiers from entering.

Saturday December 9
The pilgrims (see past releases) and CPTers Payne and Stolztfus arrive in the Basilica in Mexico City, where they are welcomed by a huge gathering of indigenous people from all across Mexico.

Sunday December 10
Payne and Stoltzfus meet with various social justice and Mennonite groups in Mexico City to share experiences and discuss possible further connections with CPT.

Monday December 11
In his first official action as governor of Chiapas, Salazar visits the Abeja displaced camp of X'oyep. CPTers Kindy, Meyer, and Kerr join with thousands of Abejas from all over Chenalho county in the welcoming festivities. Salazar meets for several hours with the Mesa Directiva of the Abejas, gives a short speech, and leaves. He promises to try to implement the thirteen requests of the Abejas, covering a wide range of issues: health, education, poverty, demilitarization, and others. Reaction to the visit among Abeja leaders is positive, but guarded: "His words are good. We are beginning to see clouds and feel the first drops, but it remains to be seen if it will actually rain... If change comes in Chiapas, it will not come from the government, it will come from the people. We must not put our hope in governors and presidents, but in God. We must continue our organization and our struggle."

Tuesday December 12
Payne and Stoltzfus participate in an all-night vigil in the Basilica of the Virgin of Guadalupe with tens of thousands of indigenous people and supporters from all over Mexico.

Friday December 15
Kindy, Meyer, and Kerr travel to Acteal for the reception of the pilgrims returning from Mexico City. Over 1500 Abejas gather for the welcoming mass and fiesta, and the CPT Mexico team is reunited.

Monday December 18
Kerr and Stoltzfus travel to the indigenous community of Moises Gandhi for an overnight stay, where they meet with members of SERPAJ, a Latin American peace organization interested in exploring further ties with CPT Mexico.

Tuesday December 19
A cold front blows through Chiapas, bringing with it rainstorms and strong winds. A number of tin-and-plastic houses in the Nuevo Yibeljoj displaced camp are partially destroyed by the winds, drenching the families and all of their belongings. Meyer and other internationals in the camp go from house to house in the rain helping the families rebuild.

Friday December 22
The whole team gathers in Acteal to attend the third anniversary commemoration of the massacre of 45 men, women, and children by a government-supported paramilitary group. Although some indigenous men have been imprisoned for the massacre, the same paramilitary group is still active in Chenalho and the source of much fear in Abeja communities and displaced camps.

Saturday December 23
The team meets with the new Mesa Directiva of the Abejas to discuss possible ways CPT could work more closely with the Abejas in nonviolence, including the possibility of Abejas joining CPT teams in other parts of the world and bringing that experience back to strengthen their struggle. The ideas are received with energy and enthusiasm, and will be taken to the representatives of the various communities for further consideration.

Sunday December 24
The team gathers in San Cristobal to spend Christmas together.


For more information contact:

Christian Peacemaker Teams (CPT)
P.O. Box 6508, Chicago, IL 60680
Telephone: (312) 455-1199 ~ FAX: 312-432-1213
CPT Canada: P.O. Box 72063, 1562 Danforth Ave.,
Toronto, ON M4J 5C1 Telephone: (416) 421-7079
E-Mail: cpt@igc.org

CPT is a violence reduction initiative of the
Mennonites, Church of the Brethren, & Quakers.


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